Moreover, the study by Yamaguchi on anti-MDA5 antibody-positive dermatomyositis revealed that specific antibody profiles correlate with clinical features, indicating the potential for personalized treatment approaches based on immunological markers (ref: Yamaguchi doi.org/10.1093/rheumatology/). The investigation into translational readthrough-inducing drugs (TRIDs) by Perriera also contributes to this theme, as it assessed the off-target effects of these drugs on gene expression, which could have implications for treating genetic disorders caused by nonsense mutations (ref: Perriera doi.org/10.3390/ijms242015084/). Collectively, these studies highlight the intricate interplay between genetic mutations, molecular pathways, and clinical manifestations in myopathies, paving the way for future research aimed at targeted therapies.